Who typically pays for the title policy in a real estate transaction?

In a real estate transaction, the responsibility for paying the title policy is often negotiable, meaning that it can be determined by the parties involved in the contract. However, the customary practice in many jurisdictions, including Texas, is that the seller typically pays for the title policy. This practice is based on the idea that the seller is providing assurance to the buyer regarding the title of the property they are purchasing.

By convention, this arrangement helps to streamline the closing process and provides buyers with a level of security since the title policy guards against potential disputes regarding ownership or claims that may arise after the purchase. While it is possible for buyers to negotiate that they will pay for the title policy, the norm is for sellers to cover this expense in order to facilitate the transaction effectively.

Understanding this custom is crucial for real estate professionals and buyers alike, as it impacts negotiations and overall transaction costs.